Synthesis of propiophenone derivatives as new class of antidiabetic agents reducing body weight in db/db mice

Bioorg Med Chem. 2012 Mar 15;20(6):2172-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.12.027. Epub 2011 Dec 24.

Abstract

A series of propiophenone derivatives (6-23) have been synthesized and evaluated for their in vivo antihyperglycemic activities in sucrose loaded model (SLM), sucrose challenged streptozotocin (STZ-S) induced diabetic rat model and C57BL/KsJ db/db diabetic mice model. Compound 15 and 16 were emerged as potent antihyperglycemics and lipid lowering agents. These compounds (15, 16) further validate the potency by reducing body weight and food intake in db/db mice model. Possible mechanism of action for the propiophenone derivatives was established by the evaluation in various in vitro models. Interestingly some of the compounds were efficiently inhibiting PTP-1B.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Glucose / drug effects
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / blood
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / drug therapy*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / metabolism
  • Eating / drug effects
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemistry*
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / pharmacology
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / chemistry
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / pharmacology
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Lipids / blood
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Propiophenones / chemical synthesis
  • Propiophenones / chemistry*
  • Propiophenones / pharmacology
  • Propiophenones / therapeutic use*
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Streptozocin
  • Weight Loss / drug effects*

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Hypolipidemic Agents
  • Lipids
  • Propiophenones
  • Streptozocin
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1